Prime ideals in number fields

PrimeIdeals

The above pdf is the result of a discussion with Alex Dunn, a fellow graduate student at UIUC.

While trying to understand the basic nature of prime ideals in number fields,  we stumbled across a geometrically motivated proof of the following basic fact: the intersection of any prime ideal in a number field with \mathbb{Z} is a prime ideal of \mathbb{Z}.

 

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